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Thread: Elec windows - no ignition

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
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    Default Elec windows - no ignition

    Interesting problem.

    Have an electric window that powers itself open when the ignition is turned on and won't go back up to close.
    The only way to close it is to hold the key over in the lock and use the "comfort" feature.

    As I didn't want to drive everywhere with an open window until I figured the problem out, I took out fuse #17 from under the bonnet which is marked Electric Windows. Its only a brown 7.5 amp fuse - small??

    But without this fuse, there is no ignition and the engine won't start. ie: the dash doesn't spring to life with all the indicators and lamps etc, and there is no starter.

    Put the fuse back in and everything returns to normal including the window opening itself again!

    I can understand that the window problem might be the switch unit or wiring short or something, but whats with removing the fuse and losing the ignition circuit?
    The only thing I can think of is that the fuse #17 is only 7.5 amps and so must be the electric window controller or something like that rather than the motor fuse (which I would expect to be around 25 - 30 amps). So maybe the GM or the DDE or something is refusing to allow the engine to start as it thinks the car is "unsafe".

    Any ideas?
    ss2115.

    BMW 525i Touring - 1993 (current drive car).
    DS23 Citroen Safari - 1974 (restoration and modifications).
    Golf MkIII - 1997 (fun car and daughters learn-to-drive car)

  2. #2
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    Fuse #17 is according to this
    http://shark.armchair.mb.ca/~dave/BMW/e34/e34_93.pdf
    -engine control system 7.5A
    -charging system
    -start
    -EML 6-cylinder cars
    -E-box fan
    -eletronic transmission control
    -slip control (ABS)
    -ZKE (central chassis control) doorlock heating (TSH)
    -ZKE power windows (FH)
    -ZKE sunroof (SHD)
    -central body electronics (ZKE)
    -ZKE headlight washer (SRA)
    -instrument cluster/check control (K/CC)
    -cruise control (TEMPOMAT)
    -on-board computer system (OBC IV)


    A shot in the dark: maybe a broken wire loom somewhere.
    And as yours is a Touring, I would start searching at the rear door/trunk lid, and the area around A-pillar/door
    http://tinypic.com/usermedia.php?uo=...A04Ih4l5k2TGxc
    http://tinypic.com/usermedia.php?uo=...zsrIh4l5k2TGxc
    Attached Images Attached Images   
    Last edited by shogun; 10-31-2009 at 05:20 PM.

  3. #3
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by shogun View Post
    Fuse #17 is according to this
    http://shark.armchair.mb.ca/~dave/BMW/e34/e34_93.pdf
    -engine control system 7.5A
    -charging system
    -start
    -EML 6-cylinder cars
    -E-box fan
    -eletronic transmission control
    -slip control (ABS)
    -ZKE (central chassis control) doorlock heating (TSH)
    -ZKE power windows (FH)
    -ZKE sunroof (SHD)
    -central body electronics (ZKE)
    -ZKE headlight washer (SRA)
    -instrument cluster/check control (K/CC)
    -cruise control (TEMPOMAT)
    -on-board computer system (OBC IV)


    A shot in the dark: maybe a broken wire loom somewhere.
    And as yours is a Touring, I would start searching at the rear door/trunk lid, and the area around A-pillar/door
    http://tinypic.com/usermedia.php?uo=...A04Ih4l5k2TGxc
    http://tinypic.com/usermedia.php?uo=...zsrIh4l5k2TGxc
    Thanks Shogun.
    I was just going by the label on the underside of the fuse box lid - its lists Electric Windows as fuse#17.

    Thanks for the PDF - I don't have this one and it looks like a good one to have.

    best regards,
    ss2115.

    BMW 525i Touring - 1993 (current drive car).
    DS23 Citroen Safari - 1974 (restoration and modifications).
    Golf MkIII - 1997 (fun car and daughters learn-to-drive car)

  4. #4
    Join Date
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    make sure the production date fits, here are the others
    http://shark.armchair.mb.ca/~dave/BMW/e34/
    on page 1 they always indicate from production month.... tilll....

    I have made a print out of all the relay drawings and locations as well as the fuse list and have it in my car, needed often. Also take the time to go thru the complete ETM, that is very valuable info, also component location info and drawings and component location pictures with info of every single connection on your car.

  5. #5
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    Location
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    Default

    Interesting development.
    The comfort feature doesn't always close the windows like I said - sometimes nothing happens even when holding the key over for a long time.
    But then I found accidently that if I open and close any of the other three doors (but not the drivers door), then the comfort feature works immediately and the windows go up and close.

    At first I thought "ah-ha" - I found a break or short in the loom from pillar to door, but not so because any door opened and closed seems to reset or allow the comfort feature to work.

    And I know its not the looms to the tailgate because I checked both of them early this year while replacing the gas struts to the window glass and they are both perfect.

    So now I'm worried it might be the General Module. It doesn't seem to be the windows switch block in the centre consol because I've unplugged it and the problem is still there exactly the same.

    Anyone?
    ss2115.

    BMW 525i Touring - 1993 (current drive car).
    DS23 Citroen Safari - 1974 (restoration and modifications).
    Golf MkIII - 1997 (fun car and daughters learn-to-drive car)

  6. #6
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    But then I found accidently that if I open and close any of the other three doors (but not the drivers door), then the comfort feature works immediately and the windows go up and close.
    I would search once more in direction of a broken wire there, even if you checked it before. But as you describe it, moving doors changes situation.
    also inside the doors, see here left rear door damage
    http://www.pagaduan.org/bmwe32/Kabel...nks_hinten.htm

    Do you have a spare GM? I can check if I have one in stock
    Last edited by shogun; 11-02-2009 at 02:55 AM.

  7. #7
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    Check the RM for bad solder joints for sure- its the easiest thing to do. Also, for corrosion under the RM/GM box. Is it absolutely dry under there? The crimped connectors underneath, and the sockets they feed are critical to proper operation. Nick

    Join the Aussie
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    08/88 535i e34 M30+miller MAF, 'stiens, tints & teeth!

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by genphreak View Post
    Check the RM for bad solder joints for sure- its the easiest thing to do. Also, for corrosion under the RM/GM box. Is it absolutely dry under there? The crimped connectors underneath, and the sockets they feed are critical to proper operation. Nick
    Thanks Nick - I'll check properly.
    I had the rear seat up a few times to take out the windows fuse and it looks dry and clean under there, but I wasn't looking deep into the well. No reason to suspect water though as the weather here has been dry and warm for quite a while and I haven't washed the car either.

    Its also strange that opening and then closing any of the other three doors lets the windows close.
    So I get out of my car, close the drivers door, open the rear door and close it, then put the key in the drivers door lock and turn and hold it, crouching down to see through the window to the other side to make sure the passenger window goes up before walking away from the car.

    RM is Relay Module isn't it. Do you mean to open it and look for dry joints inside like I did for the Gerneral Module a while ago to fix a stop lamp out message that continually came up. Shogun steered me to that one and I touched all the joints around the chip he indicated.
    ss2115.

    BMW 525i Touring - 1993 (current drive car).
    DS23 Citroen Safari - 1974 (restoration and modifications).
    Golf MkIII - 1997 (fun car and daughters learn-to-drive car)

  9. #9
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    RM = relay module. Basically the relay module is executing the orders of the brain = the GM. All goes GM>RM>switch or rleay or microswitch.

    This is in German language about the ZKE = centraol chassis electronics. ZKE controls all what is your problem

    wiper
    window washer system
    headlight and foglight washer system
    wiper/ pressure system
    interior lights
    doorlock heating
    central locking system
    window and sunroof system
    electronic power control

    on page 2 the abbreviations are
    WS wiper system
    WA = washer system
    SIR intensive washer system
    SRA = headlight and foglight washer system
    ADV = wiper pressure system
    IB = interior light system
    TSH = doorlock heating
    ZV = central locking
    ZS = Zentralsicherung = central safety system
    FH = Fensterheber = window regulating system
    SHD = SchiebeHebedach = electric sunroof


    From page 40 = Funktion Fensterheber und Schiebehebedach = function windows and sunroof
    http://pok.atw.hu/index_elemei/home_...lectronics.pdf

    there is a function diagram.
    Print this out all, and then type it and try to get a translation in English. Unfortunately I do not have an English version.
    This is from E32, but should also be valid for E32.
    That is from a training manual for BMW technicians training courses.

    Page 46-48 shows the function diagram windows
    49 sunroof

    diagnosis page 50

    Page 51 shows the overload protection for the GM/RM
    overload protection for locking/windows/sunroof/TSH


    The relay switches off when
    -there are more than 60 seconds <36A, or
    -more than 0.3 seconds a A between 36A and 60A or (overload)
    -longer than 0.1 seconds more than 60A flows (short circuit)

    see page 52/53

    Automatic switch off of the overload relay is after 60 seconds, but only when the power consumer was switched off respet. when there is no short circuit.
    Automatic switch on can be repated 6 times. The lock is switched off via terminal 15.

    To avoid this overload the windows can only be operated 2 at a time!
    In case more than 2 switches of the window control are pushed, only the first 2 actions will be executed. In case 2 windows under operation exceed the value, one window will be switched off. Windows in front have priority.
    (page 53)

  10. #10
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    Location
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    Quote Originally Posted by shogun View Post
    RM = relay module. Basically the relay module is executing the orders of the brain = the GM. All goes GM>RM>switch or rleay or microswitch.

    This is in German language about the ZKE = centraol chassis electronics. ZKE controls all what is your problem

    wiper
    window washer system
    headlight and foglight washer system
    wiper/ pressure system
    interior lights
    doorlock heating
    central locking system
    window and sunroof system
    electronic power control

    on page 2 the abbreviations are
    WS wiper system
    WA = washer system
    SIR intensive washer system
    SRA = headlight and foglight washer system
    ADV = wiper pressure system
    IB = interior light system
    TSH = doorlock heating
    ZV = central locking
    ZS = Zentralsicherung = central safety system

    SHD = SchiebeHebedach = electric sunroof


    From page 40 = Funktion Fensterheber und Schiebehebedach = function windows and sunroof
    http://pok.atw.hu/index_elemei/home_...lectronics.pdf

    there is a function diagram.
    Print this out all, and then type it and try to get a translation in English. Unfortunately I do not have an English version.
    This is from E32, but should also be valid for E32.
    That is from a training manual for BMW technicians training courses.

    Page 46-48 shows the function diagram windows
    49 sunroof

    diagnosis page 50

    Page 51 shows the overload protection for the GM/RM
    overload protection for locking/windows/sunroof/TSH


    The relay switches off when
    -there are more than 60 seconds <36A, or
    -more than 0.3 seconds a A between 36A and 60A or (overload)
    -longer than 0.1 seconds more than 60A flows (short circuit)

    see page 52/53

    Automatic switch off of the overload relay is after 60 seconds, but only when the power consumer was switched off respet. when there is no short circuit.
    Automatic switch on can be repated 6 times. The lock is switched off via terminal 15.

    To avoid this overload the windows can only be operated 2 at a time!
    In case more than 2 switches of the window control are pushed, only the first 2 actions will be executed. In case 2 windows under operation exceed the value, one window will be switched off. Windows in front have priority.
    (page 53)
    Thanks Shogun. An absolute goldmine of information as usual.
    best regards,
    ss2115.

    BMW 525i Touring - 1993 (current drive car).
    DS23 Citroen Safari - 1974 (restoration and modifications).
    Golf MkIII - 1997 (fun car and daughters learn-to-drive car)

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