
Originally Posted by
Robert K
As the metal parts in the engine heat up, they tend to expand slightly. If you had absolutely no gap between the end of the valve stem and the tip of the rocker arm, when everything got nice and hot, the valves would be held slightly open. As another has said, the hot gases constantly passing through the slight gap at the exhaust valve seat would eventually do damage to the valve seat. Once that happens, you're essentially screwed until you take it apart and repair the valve seats.
On a related note, if you set the gap a little larger, say by .001-.002, you may have a bit more ticking noise, but you'll also have better idle and low end torque. By setting the gap a little looser, you're closing the exhaust valve slightly sooner and opening the intake slightly later, which smooths out the idle. I have a 535i with the M30 engine and setting my valve lash .001 looser really made a noticeable difference in the idle. It is soooo much smoother now. Something to think about. Also, I don't know about your engine, but increasing the spark plug gap by a few thousands also makes the M30 engine idle smoother as well. Hope this info helps.
Grace and peace,
Robert K
1991 535i