Heh. Here are my thoughts --
These cars are great when they're great - they're horrible when "ok". They don't hold their value worth a ****. This is because of poor consistency from car to car in terms of reliability, I'd imagine.
The K03 turbo on the 20v 1.8t craps out at around 100 - 120k typically. It's a pain in the ASS to replace it yourself. Dealers charge an AMAZING coin to replace it with a new K03. The timing belts have to be replaced every 40k miles or so, which requires significant breakdown of the motor on these things. The B5's, which a '99 is, is known for a BUNCH of electronic gremlins. Axles break even on stock cars, if it's quattro that's great but the transfer cases need maintenance.
The best part is that they are CHEAP. When I was looking for my '92 525, I was looking at a '98 A4 (in 2002) and they were like $10k. The bad thing, is that the parts aren't horribly expensive... but it's a volkwagen... that means the parts are ok in price but it requires the engine to be removed to do anything. I am joking, but sort of not. When a manifold stud broke on my friend '03 Jetta 1.8T, we put it in the garage and started to replace it. Turns out the stud broke on the turbo side and so it needed a new turbocharger or drill and retap the downpipe flange. No big deal...remove turbo, put up new turbo (used but new to us)... wrong. Exhaust manifold has to come off. No big deal.... 20 nuts right? Wrong. 20 nuts and oil lines and coolant lines and engine needs to be unmounted so it can tilt. Put the new turbo on and bolt **** back up right? Wrong. Coolant/oil lines (hard lines) are pinched when the turbo is unbolted by the weight of the turbo. So now we need to try and preserve the lines or do new ones. Managed to preserve the lines. The lines have to be installed on the turbo, then the turbo to the manifold, then the manifold to the head.... with coolant dripping in your mouth and you arms getting tingly... do the math.
My recommendation is if the car is MINT and you KNOW it's mint... maybe do it. But be prepared for some pretty gay and unpredictable maintenance.
Oh yeah - I forgot to add a couple things. The 1.8T motor, like any turbo motor, can be made to make great power with just a chip. However, people have blown engines - not from bad tuning or aggressive driving... but from mechanical failure of connecting rods.
Here is a car we're currently working on it's my friend Nick's A4 1.8T:
You get the idea - this sort of damage DOES occur on very lightly modded / stock cars. It's just one of those things - people run junk fuel, knock the engine for months/years, then someone winds it up full throttle and ... take a peak above
